Last Sunday evening I tentatively dipped myself into the frothy waters of the Edinburgh Book Festival. I work just round the corner from it, but haven't been before, put off by the high prices, an overwhelming variety of events and the sniffy masses of people seemingly straight out of 44 Scotland Street. The variety has been no exception this year, with so many different authors appearing who I'd like to see that actually doing so would've cost well over £100. However, by focusing on just one particular subject - illustration - I could bring my ticket wishlist down to four events, far more realistic and financially viable (as long as I ignore the rest of the festivals - surprisingly easy).
Why illustration? Well, it's a subject that's particularly interesting me these days, not least with ongoing plans to produce a picture book for children with His Royal Bobness, but also as I very recently found myself painting a potential cover for a new book (can't say any more about that until it's published, whenever that'll be, but it looks rather nice and isn't the kind of thing I'd normally paint). I spent years studying hand-drawn animation, and illustration seems like a possible way to put some of those skills to use without chucking myself into the whole studio ghastliness. Painting an illustration alongside a full-time civil service job is do-able and doesn't require sacrificing too much time otherwise spent relaxing with the Lass - if I wanted to make an animation alongside full-time work, she'd barely ever see me. Sod that!
But goodness knows there's already approximately ten bazillion illustrators out there, so if I'm to even consider getting into such shenanigans then I need as much inspiration and advice as I can get my mucky paws on. Huzzah, then, for the mighty Mick Inkpen, who on Sunday gave a masterclass on his work in children's books for twenty lucky sods, me included. Mr Inkpen - and, yes, that is his real name - is the man behind Kipper, the astonishingly appealing Wibbly Pig, The Blue Balloon and a bunch of other deceptively simple, smart and wonderfully illustrated books. After working in design, producing hundreds of greetings cards (an excellent primer for children's books, apparently) he hit the ground running in the late 80's/early 90's with the aforementioned Blue Balloon and Threadbear, churning out brilliance ever since.
So, everyone's sat around a long extended table covered with copies of Inkpen books and - oh, what a treat - original artwork from some of those books. The colour work in his books is so smooth and pretty much perfect that I'd half wondered if they were graduation fills on Photoshop, but nope, it's all there on the page, drawn and painted on thick textured watercolour paper. Absolutely gorgeous, with masterful use of white space, I'd quite happily buy an original or two one day. The man himself was there with some of his family, and once introduced gave a talk for about 40 mins or so, followed by a Q&A. An unassuming presence at first - he told of a recent book signing where a mother expressed disappointed surprise he wasn't a big rotund fellow as she'd always imagined - he has a wry and intelligent look complemented with a sharp silvery beard. Thoroughly down-to-earth and quite self deprecating, he read from a script he'd already prepared, and it was particularly fascinating when he'd read excerpts from some of his stories, his delivery and expression switching to storyteller with the ease of a master.
His presentation made for fascinating listening and deserves a wider audience - there was much in there that would be of use to art students or anyone else thinking of getting into picture books. Fingers crossed he finds a way to get the text out there, whether it be online or in print somehow (there's little online presence for him thus far, sadly) but for now I'll try and pass on some of what he said through the scrawled notes I made at the time. Let's see...
He writes his books for children at "an age when imagination and reality coexist", an age that seems to get squeezed shorter and shorter over the years.
For Inkpen, illustrations are a means to an end, the end being "the staging of a little drama." He noted that children love visual detail in illustrations, yet at the same time open, simple expressions on characters are good as it allows the reader to project themselves onto the character. He particularly enjoys using a single eyebrow on his characters for a slightly intrigued look.
Important to consider the use of page turns in how the story is told. Also bear in mind that books with flaps and/or pop-ups are much more expensive for publishers to produce.
Stay playful in your storytelling, subvert conventions, have fun with them - for example, the way his characters sometimes interact with the publisher info at the start of a book, or comment on the format of the book itself. For goodness sake, Bear breaks the fourth wall!
'Empower' the child reader by giving them a role, a controlling influence in the story (eg, saying "shhhhh!" in Lullabyhullaballoo).
When it comes to creativity, "work from the inside" rather than relying on external influences, avoiding interference or market influence - "follow your instinct".
"Don't be an arse!" Can't argue with that.
Can a story with rhyming text be translated for foreign-language markets? If not, it'll be harder for the publisher to sell the story overseas.
"Meet your deadlines!" I can learn...
"Don't patronise your audience" - keep playful, engage, entertain. Write/draw for yourself, don't talk down.
When it comes to submitting your work to publishers, be aware of the industry, particularly bookfair schedules. Don't be submitting to publishers just before the big bookfairs, they'll be busy enough.
Black & white work means cheaper production costs for publishers.
Make sure you first submission to a publisher is as good as it can possible be - hit the ground running.
Keep the pages clear - don't have anything to distract from what you want to focus on with each page.
There was plenty more, both within his presentation and in the Q&A after, but that's all I scribbled down. Cracking stuff, the 90 minutes really did fly by all too soon, I could've happily spent another half an hour just gawping at all that lovely artwork. An extra bonus was that he was doing a signing afterwards, which I hadn't expected, so I went and bought the original Kipper and queued up. Got to meet the man, as friendly as he appeared, and I was especially happy to tell him about how the Emster damn near leapt with glee at her first sight of Wibbly Pig last year - he looked genuinely touched and it felt good to be able to thank him for that.
Was it of help? I think so - it helped clarify and sharpen quite a few thoughts that had been drifting in my head, and helped focus where I'm going with the storywriting, pulling back on the educational aspect and letting the fun flow back in. Personally I was reassured to realise he didn't start on children's books until well into his 30's - plenty of time yet - and it was genuinely delightful to see how he brings these books together, the 'subversive' touches, the fresh brightness of the artwork. The next day, I finished work early and spent 90 minutes working on my own little story, in the most productive setting I can find. Whether any of this will ever come to anything, goodness only knows, but it makes me happy.
Next up, next week: longtime hero Dave McKean. Hopefully with moggies.
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